10 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution | 5 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution | Few Important Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution in English

10 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution | 5 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution | Few Important Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution in English

 

10 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution/ 5 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution/ Few Important Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution in English: Students in various classes are looking for 10 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution in english. Here in this article we will provide 10 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution, 5 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution and Few Important Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution in English. These 10 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution are important If you have been given an assignment from school to write 10 lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution in English or 5 lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution in English then you can refer to the points given in the below article.

10 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution Details

We are providing below 10 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution in English. These 10 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution have been written in simple language, yet emphasis has been made to elaborate on every aspect of the Article 370 Of Indian Constitution.

Topic	Article 370 Of Indian Constitution
Material	10 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution /5 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution/Few Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution
Language	English
For	Students of any Class 1-12
Format	Text
Provider	Teacher Text

How to Find 10 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution in English or 5 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution in English?

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10 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution in English

Students of any class who are looking for 10 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution in english can refer to the 10 lines about Article 370 Of Indian Constitution in below points:

1. Article 370 is an Article in Indian Constitution, which gives autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir.
2. Article 370 is drafted in Part XXI of the Constitution of India, which consists of Articles on Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions.
3. The features of Article 370 are derived from the original Instrument of Accession signed by Maharaja Hari Singh of Kashmir on 26^th October 1947.
4. The original Instrument of Accession gave the Government of India, the power to decide on only three matters in the state of Jammu and Kashmir i.e. defense, foreign affairs and communication.
5. Article 370 was incorporated into the Constitution of India as a temporary provision.
6. Article 370 became the permanent feature of the Indian Constitution after the dissolution of J&K Assembly which neither recommended its abolition nor its amendment.
7. Article 370 imposes no obligation on the J&K assembly to abide by the Constitution of India.
8. Article 370 allowed the state of Jammu and Kashmir to have its own Constitution.
9. Article 370 limited the Legislative powers of the center in J&K to three matters of defense, foreign affairs, and communication.
10.  The State Government of J&K holds the right to enact laws regarding the elections of the state local bodies.

5 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution in English

Students of any class who are looking for 5 Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution in english can refer to the 10 lines about Article 370 Of Indian Constitution in below points:

1. Article 370 gives the Constitution of J&K, supremacy over the Constitution of India, in certain state matters.
2. The 96 subjects in “Union List” and “Concurrent List” as applicable to other Indian states, doesn’t apply to the state of Jammu and Kashmir.
3. In Jammu and Kashmir the Legislative Powers of Central government on subjects in Union and concurrent Lists were curtailed by the provisions in the Instrument of Accession.
4. The central Government requires the consent of J&K state Assembly before imposing any of its Constitutional powers on the state.
5. The Article 370 can be abolished or amended, only with the consent of the J&K State Legislative Assembly.

Few Important Lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution in English

Also, these are a few important lines on Article 370 Of Indian Constitution in English if any students require them.

1. Article 1 of the Indian Constitution which mentions India as the Union of States, is applicable to the state of J&K only through Article 370.
2. The validity of Article 370 has been challenged in Delhi High court, by a petitioner, deeming the Article unconstitutional and fraud.
3. The petitioner contended that the Constitution of J&K neither had the consent of the President nor of the Parliament; therefore, its imposition amounts to fraud.
4. While Jammu wants the Article to be scrapped, some political parties in the Kashmir valley are opposing the move.
5. Article 370 provides special rights and privileges to the people of Jammu and Kashmir, which aren’t granted to other state subjects.

More Details about Article 370 Of Indian Constitution

Article 370 of the Indian constitution gave special status to Jammu and Kashmir, a region located in the northern part of Indian subcontinent and part of the larger region of Kashmir which has been the subject of a dispute between India, Pakistan and China since 1947. Jammu and Kashmir was administered by India as a state from 1954 to 31 October 2019, and Article 370 conferred on it the power to have a separate constitution, a state flag, and autonomy of internal administration.

Article 370 was drafted in Part XXI of the Indian constitution titled 'Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions'. It stated that the Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir would be empowered to recommend the extent to which the Indian constitution would apply to the state. The state assembly could also abrogate the Article 370 altogether, in which case all of Indian Constitution would have applied to the state.

After the state constituent assembly was convened, it recommended the provisions of the Indian constitution that should apply to the state, based on which 1954 Presidential Order was issued. Since the state constituent assembly dissolved itself without recommending the abrogation of Article 370, the article was deemed to have become a permanent feature of the Indian Constitution.

On 5 August 2019, the Government of India issued a Presidential Order superseding the 1954 order, and making all the provisions of the Indian constitution applicable to Jammu and Kashmir. The order was based on the resolution passed in both houses of India's parliament with two-thirds majority. A further order on 6 August made all the clauses of Article 370 except clause 1 to be inoperative.

In addition, the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019 was passed by the parliament, enacting the division of the state of Jammu and Kashmir into two union territories to be called Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir and Union Territory of Ladakh. The reorganisation took place on 31 October 2019.

A total of 23 petitions were presented to the Supreme Court of India, challenging the central government's decision to abrogate Article 370 of the Constitution, which has constituted a five judge bench for the same.

 

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